Elinton
Jeronimo
English
70/Clara Bauler
October
19, 2012
Handling
Racism and Discrimination
In
the 1960’s the United States was a country that was well known because of the
developing of its economy, industry and its power as one of the best nations in
the world. Besides all this development, the US also was well known as one of
the countries where racism and discrimination, especially against black people,
was present along the country. These issues make the country to live one of the
hardest times in its history.
Nowadays,
many stories have been told, movies and documentaries been made, and many books
written about the reality of those issues. In the novel The Secret Life of Bees, Sue Monkk Kid, transport us to those hard
moments in the life of Lily Owens, a white teenager, who accidentally killed
her mom who had abandoned her with her father. Her father was mean with her,
and she decides to live home looking for the story of her mom. She also gets in
trouble saving her best friend Rosaleen from the anger of racist people.
However, Lily and Rosaleen leave Sylvan S.C. to get Tiburon S.C, where they
find the Boatwright sisters, three black women that help them, and Lily has her
first encounter with love meeting a black guy named Zachary. At the end of the
story Lily finds out the whole story about her mother deciding to stay with the
Boatwright sisters. What gets the attention of the reader is the role that
discrimination and racism takes an important role in the story and how the
characters deal with this situation. Furthermore, it is important to understand
the reactions of the characters in the novel, when they love someone, but their
relationship is not accepted by society.
Lily and Rosaleen create a
connection that is the nearest relationship a mother and a daughter can have, with
the only issue that they belong to different races and their relationship is
affected when they face racism or discrimination. Rosaleen gets in trouble
because she is disrespectful to a white racist man. Rosaleen is forced by the
withe men to apologize for her actions, but denies doing it. The consequence is
that Rosallen gets beaten and put in jail, but if we think about why Rosaleen
didn’t want to apologize, we have to accept first the courage she has to face a
white person. We have to think on what she was thinking on that moment, and I
believe that a black women tired of been treated on a bad way and been
discriminated, just wanted to show the anger she has been keeping inside for
all the racism against her race. I believe that as Rosaleen did, there were
many black people that fight for what they believe was right and many of them
were killed just to speak out. So I think that apologizing could represent for Rosaleen
the acceptance of a superiority of the white race over the black race. Her
actions show the braveness that many others had to move people to get into the
Civil Rights Movement that ended with the approbation of the Civil Rights Act
against discrimination and racism.
On the other hand, we can see the
actions of Lily trying to save Rosaleen from the racism provoked for people of
her own race. Lily witnesses all the bad things racist people do to Rosaleen,
and she tries to convince her to apologize, but she doesn’t get it. Then she
helps Rosaleen to escape from police because she knows how dangerous that could
be for a black prisoner. It is understandable why a white girl takes these
actions for a black woman if we think that Rosaleen has been the only figure se
has as a mother. The relationship this
time is stronger than the ideals of her race because she feels that her mother
can be killed, so she will be willing to do anything to save her. Black women
were destined to be nannies of white babies, and I believe that the new white
generation, raised by black women, had a big influence on changing the history
of racism. Lily is an example of one of those people that have changed the way
black people were seen in the US.
The most dangerous relationship that
faces racism in the novel is the one that exists between Lily and Zachary,
which brings different reactions from the characters. It is unimaginable that
love could happen between a white girl and a black guy in the worst times of racism
in the US, but in the novel Lily and Zach make it possible. Lily is confident
with her feelings, and she is careless about what people can say about their
love. In contrast, Zachary is concerned about the danger the relationship can
carry. In effect, Zachary faces racism, and Lily is afraid she can lose her
love. After Zachary is affected by this issue, something grows inside of him,
and he decides that he will study as much as he can and someday be a lawyer and
change the way he is seen for been black. Instead to use his anger against
white people, he decides to use that anger to push himself to have a better
future. Also, his decision is moved for the love he has for Lily. Zachary can
be a representation of one of those leaders that against everything never give
up.
Racism and discrimination represent
the worse side the US had in past times. However, leaders and the mobilization
of people to fight for their rights was the key to get rid of these issues. In
the novel The Secret Life of Bees, is
evident how these issues affect not only black, but also white people. The
relationships between Lily, Rosaleen and Zachary, represent the hard times
people could face when they try to mix the two races. Racism and discrimination
against minorities are issues that some people still have to face in the US.
Some states like Arizona and Alabama have laws with racial profile that affect
illegal immigrants, but the only way they can handle it is, as the characters
in the novel did, staying together and supporting each other.
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